Category Archives: Articles

Engineering grassroots transitional justice in Kosovo

Transitional Justice

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Case of Kosovo
Caitlin McCum
Development Consultant, Brooklyn., NY, USA

The initiative to establish a truth commission in the successor states of the former Yugoslavia (RECOM) prese-rits a rich Case study of the performance of the that traiisitionai justice professionals propose on a global scale: am inclusive package
that offers truth, justice, reconciliation and Stability. Whether these goals Could he achieved is the Subject’ efe Critical debate that questions overìy ambitieus projects of truth commissiozës, espeeiaîly their Sensitivity to wea! understandings and praetices
of transìtionaî justice We aim to contribute to this debate by examining the reception OfRECOM in Kosovo, where moet local actors remain either noticommittal or outright opposed to RECOM. What these actors share is the conviction that their own narratives be taken seriously, even when this means refusing the suppression of “truths” that can be divisive. We ‘found that giving priority to “the local” irnpîies more than adapting the
received professional “toolkit”: it might require abandoning it.

 

The missing of democratic revolution and Serbia’s anti-Europian choice 1989-2008

The missing of democratic revolution and Serbia's anti-Europian choice 1989-2008

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Anna Di Lellio
Published online: 7 July 2009
© Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2009
Abstract In 1989, as the countries of the Soviet bloc took a turn toward democracy and Europe, Yugoslavia and Serbia plunged into a bloody war and moved in the opposite direction. This article argues that the legacy of that era is still strongly felt in postwar and post-Milosevic Serbia. Now, like then, the choice is not simply for or against Europe. By holding on to the nationalism of the Kosovo myth, which territorializes both the Serbian ethnos and the opposition between Christianity and Islam, Serbia is tracing a tortuous path toward democratization and European integration. In the contemporary context, the Kosovo myth impedes Scrbia`s recognition of Kosovo as an independent state; it continues to fuel the rhetoric of fractious elites that never cease to tap its capacity for rallying the public; and it provides room for “pro-European” leaders to negotiate EU integration, stracldling the
fence between Europe`s Atlantic propensities and the resurgent power of Russia. This
nationalist myth thus plays a normative and an instrumental role, both domestically and
internationally. Outside Serbia, it also engagcs with a narrow and “thick” notion of Europe,
which gained traction within Europe itself in the post-9/ ll climate of heightenecl fear of
Islam, where cultural identity tmmps the values of liberal democracy.

IOM KPC Evaluation

IOM KPC Evaluation

By Anna Di Lellio

I. Summary

The Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC) was officially constituted in January 2000 as a main feature of the Demilitarization, Demobilization and Reintegration of thousands of Kosovo Liberation Armyís (KLA) combatants. The IOM Training program started in February 2000 with the goal to build the KPC into a viable and effective protection organization responsive to civil authorities.

Background information about the program is provided in the Introduction, with a brief discussion of its design and implementation. In the following chapters, a detailed presentation of the programís direct products, or outputs, will be found.

Community Safety

Community Safety

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This research was supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) project KOSSAC.
Theviews presented in this report do not necessarily correspond with the views of UNDP.
Acknowledgements: The report was written by Ms. Anna Di Lellio in the period between September and October 2009.The views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the United Nations Development Programme.
Supported by: UNDP,Government of Belgium, Government of Denmark, Government of Luxemburg,
Government of the Netherlands and Government of Sweden.

Sacred Journey to a Nation: The Construction of a Shrine in Postwar Kosovo

Sacred Journey to a Nation

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Abstract
Anna Di Lellio
Independent Scholar
and Stephanie Schwandner-Sievers
School of Slavonic and East European Studies,

The site of an infamous Serb massacre of a militant Albanian extended
family in March 1998 has become the most prominent sacred shrine in
postwar Kosovo attracting thousands of Albanian visitors. Inspired by
Smith’s (2003) ‘territorialization of memory’ as a sacred source of national
identity and MacCannell’s [1999 [1976]] five-stage model of ‘sight
sacralization’, this article traces the site’s sacred memorial topography, its
construction process, its social and material reproductions, and adds a sixth
stage to the interpretation — the ‘political reproduction’.